Why Is My Vacuum Spitting Out Dirt?

Vacuum cleaners are supposed to suck up dirt and debris, not spit it out. If you’ve noticed your vacuum spitting out dirt or leaving behind more debris than it picks up, it can be frustrating and lead to less effective cleaning. Here are some of the most common causes of this problem and how to fix them.

1. Clogged Filter or Hose

A clogged filter or hose can cause your vacuum to spit out dirt or lose suction. When the filter or hose is blocked, the air flow is restricted, which can cause the dirt and debris to build up inside the vacuum and be pushed back out.

• Check the filter: If your vacuum has a filter, it’s essential to clean or replace it regularly. A dirty or clogged filter can decrease the suction power of your vacuum and lead to dirt and debris being spit out. Refer to your vacuum’s user manual for instructions on how to clean or replace the filter.
• Check the hose: A clogged hose can also cause your vacuum to spit out dirt. To check for a clog, detach the hose from the vacuum and inspect it for any blockages. Use a long, thin object like a broom handle or coat hanger to push out any debris stuck inside the hose.

2. Full or Damaged Bag

If your vacuum has a bag, it can become too full or damaged, leading to dirt being spit out. A full or damaged bag can obstruct the air flow, causing dirt and debris to be forced out of the vacuum.

• Check the bag: If your vacuum has a bag, check to see if it’s full or damaged. If it’s full, replace it with a new one. If it’s damaged, replace it immediately. Refer to your vacuum’s user manual for instructions on how to replace the bag.
• Check the bin: If your vacuum has a bin, empty it regularly. A full bin can obstruct the air flow, causing the dirt and debris to be pushed back out of the vacuum.

3. Worn or Damaged Belt

A worn or damaged belt can cause the brush roll to stop spinning, reducing the suction power of your vacuum and causing dirt and debris to be spit out.

• Check the belt: Refer to your vacuum’s user manual for instructions on how to check the belt. If the belt is worn or damaged, replace it immediately.
• Adjust the height: If the brush roll is not making contact with the carpet, adjust the height of the vacuum. This will ensure that the brush roll is making contact with the carpet and picking up dirt and debris.

4. Clogged Brush Roll

A clogged brush roll can cause your vacuum to lose suction power and spit out dirt and debris. Hair, string, and other debris can become tangled around the brush roll, obstructing the air flow and reducing the effectiveness of the vacuum.

• Check the brush roll: Turn off the vacuum and unplug it from the power source. Use a pair of scissors or a brush to remove any hair, string, or other debris tangled around the brush roll.
• Clean the brush roll: Use a damp cloth to wipe down the brush roll and remove any dirt and debris.

5. Incorrect Vacuum Setting

Using the wrong vacuum setting can cause your vacuum to lose suction power and spit out dirt and debris. If your vacuum has settings for different types of flooring, make sure you’re using the correct setting for the type of flooring you’re cleaning.

• Check the settings: Refer to your vacuum’s user manual for instructions on how to adjust the settings. Make sure you’re using the correct setting for the type of flooring you’re cleaning.
• Adjust the height: If the vacuum is not picking up dirt, try adjusting the height of the vacuum. If the height is set too low, it can cause the brush roll to become stuck, reducing the suction power of the vacuum and causing dirt and debris to spit out.

6. Dirty or Worn Out Brush Roll

A dirty or worn-out brush roll can cause your vacuum to lose suction power and spit out dirt and debris. Over time, the bristles on the brush roll can become worn down or caked with dirt and debris, reducing its effectiveness.

• Check the brush roll: Refer to your vacuum’s user manual for instructions on how to remove and clean the brush roll. Use a damp cloth to wipe down the brush roll and remove any dirt and debris. If the brush roll is worn out, replace it immediately.
• Clean the brush roll regularly: To prevent a dirty brush roll from causing problems with your vacuum, clean it regularly. Remove any hair, string, or other debris tangled around the brush roll, and wipe it down with a damp cloth.

Conclusion

If your vacuum is spitting out dirt, it can be frustrating and lead to less effective cleaning. By understanding the common causes and solutions, you can keep your vacuum running smoothly and effectively. Remember to clean or replace filters and bags regularly, check for clogs and blockages, and clean the brush roll and belt as needed. By taking care of your vacuum, you’ll be able to keep your floors and carpets clean and dir